Dan Brumbaugh
Melissa Zimdars
TV Criticism
04/29/14
News
and South Park
Cactuses
cause cancer. Pies promote prejudice. Lemurs like lasers. Ok not really. But if
these were headlines on the evening news, you would probably keep listening. News programs have some of the biggest
responsibilities in terms of keeping the citizens of the country and world
informed. These programs are supposed to
reflect our societies deepest interests 24/7, but many prominent news programs
today function more as tabloids and gossip channels, rather than intellectual sources
of information. In addition to this, these programs also have to satisfy
America’s thirst for rumors and possibilities by constantly updating their
stories and keeping Americans in the loop.
The South Park episode “Quest for Ratings” reflects this culture, and by
mocking the formula of many popular news programs, gives reasons to why we need
to re-sort our priorities of what the news should really be about.
The
episode begins with the South Park boys’ showing their Super School News
program similar to the way news is “supposed” to be done. School economics,
sports, weather, and celebrities are all talked about in the program. However, when their news program is
constantly being beaten by their rival Craig’s show about animals close up with
a wide lens, the boys have to take drastic measures to increase their ratings. By
understanding the audience and catering to their newfound interests, the boys shape
their show to now include animals with the Panda Bear Madness Minute. They also
include sexier stories about the Raisens girls’ new outfits to appeal to the
sixth graders, and keep the audience wanting to know more after hinting that
the school could explode from a dangerous gas leak. The news program also
changes its name to The Sexy Action News Program to have more mass appeal. The
constant pressures of having to one-up Craig’s show eventually forces the boys
to do cough syrup, where they actually find a real news story to end with, but the
“Quest For Ratings” episode as a whole offers much criticism to the
functionality of the American society and the news brought to them.
In
Anne Helen Petersen’s Entertainment
Tonight article, she talks about Financial Interest and Syndication rules.
“By limiting the amount of programing that each network could produce for
itself, they freed a portion of primetime from network control” (Petersen 236).
In this episode, South Park’s AV Club is the network, and Craig and the boys’
shows are what they are paying to run in their primetime slots. The pressures
from the network, the audience, and the money to be made all become factors for
deciding what goes into these shows during these primetime slots. The episode
even addresses the push and pull battle of giving the audience what they want
vs. giving the audience what they need when Jimmy tells Stan “F-f-fellas, I
have a serious problem with where our news program is going. We’re dumbing down
the school”. To which Stan responds, “No the school is already dumb. We’re just
making it more appealing to students.”
When
reading between the lines of “Quest For Ratings”, the episode also sheds light
on some topics that aren’t as easy to talk about in the News Room. For
instance, all the boys have their real hair replaced with “News Hair” that is
bigger, more groomed, and gelled up, mirroring a majority of news anchors that
have to dress and look a certain way to play the part of bringing in the news.
However looks aren’t enough in the News Room. A scene between Eric and Token in
“Quest For Ratings” takes place where Eric asks Token to change his voice to
sound more like a white news anchor. “People love SEEING African Americans in
the news, not hearing them. That’s why all African American news people learn
to talk white. Token if you were to hide your natural tone with a more
Caucasian dialect, I think it would really help our ratings.” While these words
do come from a cartoon fourth grader, they do make the viewer think and reflect
upon the real news world and the type of mold that most news people have to fit
and maintain to satisfy their audiences.
Jeffrey
Jones article on Fox and Friends
illustrates the flaws of shows like Fox
and Friends and compares their approach to stories to a high school
homeroom, and being targeted to a specific audience. “The show is designed to
thrust the viewer into the world of common-sense groupthink, complete with all
the rumors, smears, and innuendos with a lack of rational discourse” (Jones). The
Sexy Action News of South Park operates very similarly, bringing up rumors of
children having flaws, and mocking them for their behavior. “Third grader Pete
Feldman pees while sitting down like a girl. Sally Turner stuffs her bra, and
Clyde Donavon has only one testicle. Hahaha one testicle! What an asshole.” While
these are strictly stories about children this does relate to the idea of Fox and Friends making up stories that
aren’t really stories, like the Barrack Obama paperclip and flip flop incident,
and the “War On Christmas”. Both of these programs “other” anybody outside of
their community, and do everything they can to make them the odd man out.
Newsrooms
should be considered a library of knowledge that’s full of diverse ideas and
perspectives on worldly issues. However, today’s newsrooms function much like
the newsroom in South Park’s “Quest for Ratings”. Lunchroom gossip and community
conceptions flood the thought process and end up making their way onto the
screen. Newsrooms must learn to face their responsibilities of delivering more
diverse and opinionated stories, or continue to be mocked by shows like South
Park. However, as consumers of the news and media outputs, there are
responsibilities on us as well to raise the bar of “quality news”, and reframe
these programs to give us more of what we need, not what we want.
Works Cited
Petersen, Anne. "Entertainment Tonight: Tabloid News." N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
Jones, Jeffery. "Fox and Friends: Political Talk." N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
"Quest For Ratings." N.p., 2008. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
This was interesting to read because I think this is starting to become a common trend in shows like Southpark. It’s a good thing that these shows bring our attention to what is going on in our news media. Without them most of us might not be able to easily recognize it for ourselves. The connection to Fox and Friends was a good one because that is exactly the type of show this episode was combating. News should not be merely for entertainment purposes and that is what it is becoming, at least on the national scale.
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